What type of entity manages and distributes software-based services over the Internet for coding purposes?

The correct answer is an application service provider (ASP). An ASP is a company that manages and distributes software-based services and applications over the Internet. In the context of medical coding, ASPs provide coding solutions, tools, and resources that healthcare providers can access remotely, which streamlines the coding process and enhances efficiency.

Through the use of ASPs, healthcare organizations can utilize coding software without needing to maintain the application on their own servers. This arrangement allows for easier updates, centralized support, and reduced IT infrastructure costs, making ASPs a convenient option for coding purposes.

Other options like a managed care organization primarily focus on managing healthcare services and costs, not direct software distribution. Health Information Exchanges facilitate the sharing of health data but do not specifically offer software solutions for coding. Internet coding services could be a broad term but doesn’t specifically define an entity that delivers software through an ASP model, making it less precise than the term application service provider.